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Women high up the the Andean mountains
are good irrigators. See
this paper.
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"Over the surface irrigation" with furrows
Of the almost 300 million ha of irrigated land in
the world, 94% is irrigated by "over the surface
irrigation" methods, see
Wikipedia
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The area under tidal irrigation of date palms on the
Abadan Island, Iran.
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A) Articles, papers and lecture notes
1. Effectiveness and
social/environmental impacts of irrigation projects:
a critical review
From: Annual Report 1988, p. 18-34. ILRI, Wageningen,
The Netherlands.
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2. Water harvesting and
agricultural land development options
in the NWFR of Pakistan
This article discusses the spate irrigation
problems and potential in Pakistan.
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3. Impacts of the irrigation
improvement projects, Egypt
This report was prepared for the Egyptian-Dutch
Advisory Panel on Land Drainage and Drainage Related
Water Management and discusses water and salt
balances.
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B) Frequently asked questions
1 - Is there global information on irrigation
statistics, management, and environmental impact?
2 - What about water management and soil salinity in
alluvial fans or inland delta's?
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On this website there are 3 papers on water
management and soil salinity in alluvial fans
(inland delta's):
1. Flood recession cropping in the
molapo's of the
Okavango Delta,
Botswana.
2. Irrigation projects in the
alluvial fan of
Punata in Bolivia.
3. Water management and soil salinity control in
the alluvial fan of
Garmsar in Iran.
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3 - Is irrigation high up in the mountains feasible?
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This is a paper discussing the importance of
irrigation at high altidues in the
Andean mountains.
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4 - What is tidal irrigation and how does it work?
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This is a paper in tidal irrigation of date palms
in the Abadan Island
in SW Iran.
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5 - What is the development of river salinity in
downstream direction when, in arid and semi-arid
regions, the salty river water is used for
irrigation of agricultural land and the drainage
flow and effluent are returned to the river,
and what are the effects on soil salinity and how
can eventual problems of salty soils be tackled?
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